Egungun the collective spirit Ikenga Igbo Alusi of time, Olodumare the Supreme God and Sacred colors: blue and yellow. Mawu Lisa The dual Daxome The Yoruba Adam made from clay by Obatala. community. diaspora Orishas, Vodun, Lwa, notable Spirits, and Deities. healer. It is an affirmation that is used in greetings and prayers as well as a concept of spiritual growth. the nursing and practical care professions. Many Orishas have found their way to most of theNew Worldas a result of theAtlantic slave trade and are now expressed in practices as varied asSantera,Candombl,Trinidad Orisha,Umbanda, andOyotunji, among others. Afefe the wind, the messenger (Oshun Iponda) and Erinle, considered by some to be the patron of GLBT, Dada growth, newborns, and [2][3], Yoruba tradition often says that there are 400 + 1 orishas, which is associated with a sacred number. Our daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of ones ori. The Yoruba religion comprises religious & spiritual concepts/teachings, the Yoruba mythology/history, and the people's practices. Other sources suggest that the number is "as many as you can think of, plus one more an innumerable number". While you might have heard some of these names while worshipping or praying amongst the Yorubas, others are not so popular so youll be learning some of them in this section. Da Fon/Daxome sacred serpent of unity and social transactions. Yoruba and must have taken place towards the end of the 10th century A.D. articles or advice here are intended to replace the None of the Agwe, Agive Goddess of The Yoruba people occupy southwestern Nigeria. He was seen as one of the most influential Roman gods and was the son of Jupiter/Zeus. Aje Shalunga is offered brandy and tobacco smoke, but much more than the other Orishas because it demands a lot of credulity in its great power. Although Oshun (also spelt Osun) is regarded principally as a goddess of love, there are other aspects to this Orisha as well. He created the Orishas to be mediators between himself and the people. Oh woe. The Yoruba religion has many gods and goddesses. of divination. Olorun had two sons, Obatala and Oduduwa, who helped him develop the features of the Earth. . Creator). Shango is sometimes considered to be one of the greatest of all Yoruba deities. There are said to be over 400, aside of In the Yoruba pantheon there are more than four hundred gods, or orishas, representing deified ancestors or personified natural forces. Chief Awodele Ifayemi comes from a long line of reputable Babalawos. [7] For practitioners, ashe represents a link to the eternal presence of the supreme deity, the orishas, and the ancestors. pronouncement of giving something energy, or as a blessing of power. an ebook about the deities and spirits of Palo Mayombe, Mpungo Aja - the "wild vine", teacher of medicine/herbalism. Yeye Lembo mistress of the Togbui Nyibla Anlo Ewe guardian ones. She taught Oshun to cook, and as the story They also performed the same work as the Catholic saints after death, which was being intermediaries between a believer and the supreme deity. Yorubas believe that Olodumare created the Orishas and threw powers of dominion into the air. Maman Brigitte syncretized with The gods of the Yoruba (called "orishas") live in Orundu-nla, the sky. Some believers and practitioners of the If religion, where the pantheon system of orishas originates, believe that orishas are a different class of divine beings who became deified, divinized or transformed after their departure from their human state on Earth. known for their medicinal properties. Oya, Yansa Yoruba mythology states that Olodumare is the most powerful god. Ashe represents a link to the eternal presence of the supreme deity, the Orishas and the ancestors. of Oya. Olorun(Olorun, Olodumar, Olofin)- God, the creator. medicine/herbalism. Said to originally be the Goddess of the Ogun river, but since she is Obalofun lord of speech, the Many of these Orisha are localized ancestral spirits or nature gods and are worshiped in relatively small areas. [3], Ase is the life-force that runs through all things, living and inanimate, and is described as the power to make things happen. Pulu, Pulo, Pooloo, Pululu Njoku Ji, Ahia Njoku Igbo Alusi gang or collective Spirit of various beings living in the Since Christianization, his Olodumare stopped the rains. The Godchecker Holy Database currently contains 100 Yoruba deity names these are listed below. You can change your settings at any time, including withdrawing your consent, by using the Cookie Policy buttons or by clicking the Privacy icon at the bottom of the screen. food. These West African faiths may also have the most intricate theologies. lwa of berzerker type warriorship and protector of night travelers. If you include nicknames, official titles and honorifics, some gods have hundreds of names! They practice the art of Ebo (spiritual work) which is done to inflame the psyche of a person. If you were searching for the various Yoruba names for God, we hope you found this page helpful. Anthropologist suggests that the word " Orisha " means religious ceremony. Bosou Koblamin Haitian petro betrayed you. the wind, air. This traditional Yoruba ruler has 7 wives. Son of Brosia is in charge of Christianity spread massively in the nineteenth century when the Europeans penetrated Nigeria. Continue reading about the Orishas and their powers in the Yoruba religion: Your email address will not be published. youth of Oshun. Olodumare created the Yoruba people through Oduduwa. The Role of the Christian Nationalist Movement in the 2020 Presidential Election, What Does Ifa Tell Us About Disappointment, Four Positive Mental States To Counter Negative Thinking Part I of IV. Obaluaiye Dahomeyan king of the The Orishas attend religious celebrations by possessing believers and making them go into a trance. The Yoruba believe that animals can take off their skin and go about as humans. Like humans, orishas may have a preferred color, food, or object. The Yoruba people worship many different primordial deities, including Olodumare, Orunla, and Obatala. Orun. add them to the list. Ori literally means the head but in spiritual matters, it is taken to mean a portion of the soul that determines personal destiny and success. She is the owner of the herbs that grow on the banks of the river and of strong secrets that cure diseases. withered limb. Re: nk Yorb: Numbers And Numbering System In Yorb by Abiyamo : 3:31pm On May 10 , 2013 There are countless websites offering free Yoruba lessons, you may want to check them out. initiations, wife or mother of Eshu. tornadoes and energy that roots things out and decimates specific areas. volcanoes, wilderness, and the desert. bringer of nightmares or tormentor of the guilty through nightmares. first man. receive messages. He is Who is the strongest Yoruba god? second wife of Shango, Traditional religion and Islam dominated Nigeria before the colonial era. Ikenga - Ikenga is a personal god of human endeavor, achievement, success, and victory. She or he (depending which Godchecker is a trade mark used under license. Onile the Earth, master or Legit.ng also shared an insightful article about the most populated religion in Nigeria. Abata/Abatan swamps and Get the hottest stories from the largest news site in Nigeria. Husband of Ayizan in some regional traditions. [1] The Yoruba pantheon was extensive, diverse and was formed by gods and goddess denominated Orishas. Overlaps with Yemaya and Olokun. Link: Yewa Facebook page. Accompanies Oya. and lives inside of the crown of cowries worn by priests the whole story of what Vodun is. Strolling through the forest, visitors come across a big-eyed statue of Obatala, the orisha of . Nwoyeh-Ananu suffering, more He is protective of children, and respected and called upon to find creative recipes as well as to charm Many legendary characters have more than one name. Agassu, Agassou father She is a patron of herbs and spell-craft. Sacred numbers: 3,21 [3], Some orishas are rooted in ancestor worship; warriors, kings, and founders of cities were celebrated after death and joined the pantheon of Yoruba deities. Esu saved Olodumare and received the gift of becoming a trickster figure that can freely interfere with people's lives. Brise Haitian lwa of the hills Do not invoke. Ase is divine energy that comes from Olodumare, the creator deity, and is manifested through Olorun, who rules the heavens and is associated with the sun. Associations overlap with Agwe and Olokun, depending Agwe, Agive - Goddess of the Sea for some in Benin. The Orishas give people Ashe/Ase (life) and Ayanmo (fate). Without the sun, no life could exist, just as life cannot exist without some degree of ashe. Discuss the list on Orisha Osanyin, the Yoruba God of medicine, herbs and forests. More than 80% of the Cuban population are Santeria believers or Yoruba Orisha worshippers. The dense forest of the Osun Sacred Grove is some of the last remnants of primary high forest in southern Nigeria. of death. She used these magical tools to create the cosmos, including the human race. Yoruba gods and goddesses are worshipped in Nigeria, Cuba, and Brazil. enforcement on Earth. on the region. Some Gods of the Yoruba. communication, and public spaces, especially the marketplace, the witch Ancestors, Aje Shaluga money, currency, http://www.webster.edu/~corbetre/haiti/voodoo/biglist.htm and http://www.godchecker.com, Orisha Shrines and mother of Tano, Bia, and Anansi. He's deeply related to magic, macumba, miraculous happenings, and divination. Overlaps with Yemaya and Olokun. sometimes takes the form of an owl. Yemoja - mother of life, mother of water, mother of fishes, mother of the Spirits Jakuta (Sango) - judge and fighter against the unjust and wicked, spirit of lightening and thunder, son of fire Olomitutu (Osun) - freshwater spirit, rivers, protector of abused and vulnerable women, female Sexuality Oshun finished the creation task and filled the earth with the gifts of beauty, fertility, love, and everything people needed to live. This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! Below are some of the names of God in the Yoruba language which is one of the most spoken languages in Africa. Some of the most well-known are Ogun, the god of iron and warfare, Obatala, the god of peace and purity, and Ifa, the god of divination. Ogun was linked with St Peter, for he was the 'rock' upon which Jesus build the church. Haitian Lwa of the sea and sea It represents virginity, and those who have Ayao cannot have a partner or marry. She is the equivalent to Scorpio and is the ruler of the eighth house. They told him that they ignored Oshun for being young and a woman. Oko - the god of Agriculture. and technological aspects ofOgun. Top 10 Obas in Yorubaland: Interesting facts about the rulers. The Yoruba people offer food and drink to their gods, deities, and ancestors who they believe will assist in having a successful life. PetroLwa of ruin and misfortune. She passed near the sun and lost most of her feathers. Not sure of the spelling? Zodji, Dada Zodji, comforting or protective aspect of death and the immune system. Mambo. . http://nigeriavillagesquare.com/forum/lounge/15827-list-401-orishas.html, http://santeria.tribe.net/thread/6b3f964a-9114-4b85-84a5-d71c14d62212, http://www.ochareo.com/articles/articles6.htm, http://www.webster.edu/~corbetre/haiti/voodoo/biglist.htm. of yams. Boronisa thecompanion or twin guardians of Below is the Yoruba gods' family tree: The Yoruba creation story has different versions. There are 401 Orishas which is associated with a sacred number. Mother of life on Earth, guardian of the seas. and Dan (who became known as Damballa Orisha of the Earth (strongly associated with. About 78% of Brazil's population are Yorubas. Yembo the old mother aspect of Yemaya Orunmila teaches us eight ways that we can transform worry and fear of failure. Olofi The conduit between Orn (Heaven) and Ay (Earth), Orunmila Orisha of wisdom, divination, destiny and foresight, Ori Personification of ones spiritual intuition and destiny, Aganj Orisha of volcanoes, the wilderness and rivers, Babal Ay Orisha of the Earth and strongly associated with infectious disease and healing, Erinl Orisha of medicine, healing, and comfort, physician to the gods, Trickster, psychopomp and Orisha of crossroads, duality, beginnings, travelers, fertility and death, Ibeji Twin Orisha of vitality and youth, btl Creator of human bodies; Orisha of light, spiritual purity, and moral uprightness, gn Orisha who presides over iron, fire, hunting, politics and war, Omr Divine rainbow serpent associated with creation and procreation, s Orisha of the hunt and forest, ng, also Shango Orisha of thunder and lightning, Sopona Orisha of smallpox, also known as Babalu Aye, Aja Orisha of the forest, the animals within it, and herbal healing, Mawu Creator goddess, associated with the sun and moon, Nana Buluku Androgynous Supreme Creator, b First wife of Shango and Orisha of domesticity and marriage, Olkun Patron Orisha of the descendants of Africans who were carried away during the Atlantic Slave Trade or Middle Passage, un Orisha who presides over love, intimacy, beauty, wealth and diplomacy, ya Orisha of the Niger River; associated with wind, lightning, fertility, fire, and magic, Yemja A mother goddess; patron deity of women, and the Ogun river, Edan [Onile] Orisa Ogboni [Osugbo] Yoruba History, Sango (Shango / Chango) Orisa History Of God Of Thunder, Esu Elegba / Eleggua Extreme Occult Powers Mysterious Statue, 7 Myths About Babalawo And Iyanifa You Should Know, 8 Signs You Are Under A Powerful Love Spell, Cure To Cancer, Bareness, Asthma & Other Uncurable Sickness, How Yemoja (Yemonja / Yemaya) Can Help You Live a Better Life, Opele Ifa Divination History: Opele Divination In My Shrine, ORUNMILA & ORI: Why We Bow Our Head To Orunmila, Reincarnation: How To Remember Your Past Life The Easiest Way, Sex Magick: How To Cast Powerful Spells With Your Sperm & Orgasm, Third Eye: How To Open Your Third Eye Through Darkness. Oya - Scorpio - Pluto/Mars Oya, the goddess of winds and storms. His holy day, January 10, is Ashe is the power to make things happen. Orisha of the forest, the animals, and herbal healing. One such cultural practice is the use of yahooja (pronounced yah-wha), which is a cross between palm wine and animal blood. Eshu is considered a trickster or mischief-maker. Javascript is switched off in your browser. photos of Santeria style shrines for many Orishas. Sacred colors: One of her symbolic roles is as a spirit of liberation, freeing people from old patterns of thought and behavior that no longer serve them. crack of lightning. The contribution of Yoruba culture to the history of Nigerians is unique and has a lot of exciting facts. The purpose of their worship was to ensure prosperity for the community. She is dressed in a pink pearl and jet necklace. gave humanity conflict and death to keep the population under control. Onzocaire a benevolent Haitian Orisha of domesticity and marriage (Shango's first wife), Patron Orisha of the descendants of Africans. when it settlesOy he is given food from the same feast, but apart on a round table with flowers and a tablecloth of different colors and 9 lighted candles. Though he is thought of List at Facebook. fertility/reproduction Goddess. Shango (also spelled Sango), is the god of thunder and lightning. Some are worshipped throughout Yoruba land and have their counterparts among neighboring peoples; some are fairly widely known; and some are only of local significance. The Lukumi Pantheon The Orisha are the foundation upon which the religion is built. Oduduwa put them in the city of Ife (also Ile-Ife) and established the concept of cultural identity and kingship. The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. Abiku, Aganju, Agayu, Aje, Aj Saluga, Aje Shaluga, Aye Shaluga, Babal Ay, Babalu Aye, Babaluaiye, Babaluaye, Babayanmi, Banyani, Bayani, Bayanni, Bayoni, Bayonni, Eda, Egungun-Oya, Eleduwa, Eleggua, Elegua, Elusu, Eshu, Esu, Obaluaye, Obtl, Obatal, Obatala, Ochosi, Ocshosi, Odua, Odudu, Odudua, Odduw, Oduduwa, Oduwa, Ogun, Oko, Olodumare, Olofi, Olokun, Olokun-Su, Olokunsu, Olorun, Olrn, Olufon, Olurun, Onile, Orisa, Orisala, Orisanla, Orisas, Orisha, Orisha-Nla, Orisha-Popo, Orishala, Orishas, Orixa, Orixas, Oromila, Orula, Orunmila, Osanyin, Oshanla, Oshe, Oshun, Oshunmare, Osumare, Osun, Oxsse, Oxossi, Oy, Oya, Oya-Iyansan, Shango, Shapona, Shonponno, Shopona, Sopona, Soponna, Yansan, Yemanja, Yemaya, Yemayah, Yembo, Yemoja, Yemonja, Yemowo, Yemowo. Agu one armed or one legged or will die on the spot. Chango is the orisha of drumming, dancing, thunder, fire, male virility, and leadership. The tradition was conceptualized by the Yoruba people of Nigeria in West Africa and has been in practice for over eight thousand years, thus considered one of the oldest monotheist practices on the globe. He also gets justice against people who are unduly Fride music made with (Copyright notice.) a battle with Oshun. Each caught powers that enabled them to participate in the creation and oversee different spheres of influence. Metaphysical personifications or spirits [ edit] Orunmila - spirit of wisdom, divination, destiny, and foresight " According to Kola Abimbola, the Yoruba have evolved a robust cosmology. The number is as many as you can think of, plus one more an innumerable number. Each Orisha has an associated color. Each confirms the Yoruba religion has many Orishas but offer different explanations regarding how they came to exist. The Yoruba religion is practiced in the United States, mostly by people of African descent. Odduw, progenitor God of the Yoruba people. Olodumare sent them back to earth to apologize to Oshun because only she could complete the work. He is a distant god believed to live in the sky and the mightiest of the four supreme deities in the Yoruba religion: Protectors called Orishas lead and control everyday prayers because they are intercessors between the world of humanity and the divine/spiritual world.